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Consolidated accounts Barclays PLC
Consolidated statement of changes in reserves
For the year ended 31st December 2000

2000 1999 1998
£m £m £m
Share premium account
At beginning of year 1,583 1,381 1,281
Premium arising on shares issued 3,367 202 100
At end of year 4,950 1,583 1,381
Capital redemption reserve
At beginning of year 207 179 150
Repurchase of ordinary shares 20 28 29
At end of year 227 207 179
Other capital reserve
At beginning of year 320 320 320
Repurchase of preference share 149 - -
At end of year 469 320 320
Revaluation reserve
At beginning of year 37 36 35
Exchange rate translation differences (2) (3) 1
Revaluation of interest in associated undertaking - 5 -
Other items - (1) -
At end of year 35 37 36
Profit and loss account
At beginning of year 4,841 4,415 4,241
Profit retained 1,546 1,013 671
Exchange rate translation differences 19 (67) 31
Repurchase of ordinary shares (291) (476) (472)
Transfer to capital redemption reserve (20) (28) (29)
Goodwill written back on disposals - 138 10
Shares issued to the QUEST in relation to SAYE (114) (154) (67)
Transfer to other capital reserve (149) - -
Other items 12 - 30
At end of year 5,844 4,841 4,415
Total reserves 11,525 6,988 6,331

The Group operates in a number of countries subject to regulations under which a local subsidiary undertaking has to maintain a minimum level of capital. The current policy of the Group is that local capital requirements are met, as far as possible, by the retention of profit. Certain countries operate exchange control regulations which limit the amount of dividends that can be remitted to non-resident shareholders. It is not possible to determine the amount of profit retained and other reserves that is restricted by these regulations, but the net profit retained of overseas subsidiaries, associated undertakings and joint ventures at 31st December 2000 totalled £953m (1999 £789m, 1998 £732m). If such overseas reserves were to be remitted, other tax liabilities, which have not been provided for in the accounts, might arise.

Goodwill amounting to £215m (1999 £215m, 1998 £353m) has been charged directly against reserves in prior years in respect of acquisitions. This amount is net of any goodwill attributable to subsidiary undertakings disposed of prior to the balance sheet date.

In 1998 the Group established a Qualifying Employee Share Ownership Trust (QUEST) for the purposes of delivering shares on the exercise of options under the SAYE. During 2000 the Group received from the trustees of the QUEST £183m (1999 £208m 1998 £98m) on the issue of shares in respect of the exercise of options awarded under SAYE. Of the amount received from the trustees, employees paid £69m (1999 £54m 1998 £31m) and the balance of £114m (1999 £154m, 1998 £67m) comprised contribution to the QUEST from the Group.

Accumulated exchange rate translation differences included in reserves are £481m debit (1999 £498m, 1998 £428m both debit).